Legal Knowledge Base

    Your comprehensive resource for legal terminology, Colorado laws, and court system information.

    Affidavit

    General

    A written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation, for use as evidence in court.

    Arraignment

    Criminal

    A court proceeding in which the defendant is formally charged with a crime and enters a plea.

    Bail

    Criminal

    Money or property given to the court as security to ensure a defendant appears for trial.

    Custody

    Family

    Colorado's current term is 'allocation of parental responsibilities'—parenting time (where the child lives/spends time) and decision-making responsibility (major decisions)—replacing the older 'custody' label, C.R.S. §§ 14-10-123, -124.

    Discovery

    Civil

    The pre-trial process where parties exchange information and evidence relevant to the case.

    DUI

    Criminal

    Driving Under the Influence - operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs.

    Felony

    Criminal

    A serious crime typically punishable by imprisonment for more than one year.

    Injunction

    Civil

    A court order requiring a party to do or refrain from doing specific acts.

    Misdemeanor

    Criminal

    A minor crime typically punishable by less than one year in jail.

    Negligence

    Civil

    Failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in like circumstances.

    Plea Bargain

    Criminal

    An agreement between the prosecution and defense where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge.

    Probate

    Estate

    The legal process of administering a deceased person's estate.

    Subpoena

    General

    A court order requiring a person to appear in court or produce documents.

    Tort

    Civil

    A civil wrong that causes harm to another person, leading to legal liability.

    Warrant

    Criminal

    A legal document authorizing police to make an arrest or conduct a search.

    Alimony

    Family

    Financial support paid by one spouse to another after divorce or separation.

    Showing 1 to 16 of 84 terms

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